One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta

Featured in: Simple Sharing Plates

This bright, spring-inspired one-pot pasta combines tender broccoli florets with zesty lemon and a silky garlic-cream sauce that comes together in just 30 minutes. Perfect for weeknight dinners, this vegetarian dish requires minimal effort and cleanup. Simply sauté garlic in olive oil, add pasta and broccoli with vegetable broth and milk, simmer until the pasta is tender and the liquid reduces into a luxurious sauce, then finish with fresh lemon zest and juice for a burst of brightness. Customize with vegan alternatives, add beans for extra protein, or swap in seasonal vegetables like asparagus or zucchini.

Updated on Wed, 21 Jan 2026 11:53:00 GMT
Bright One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta steam in a skillet, with tender green florets and silky garlic sauce ready to serve.  Pin It
Bright One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta steam in a skillet, with tender green florets and silky garlic sauce ready to serve. | sweetsellou.com

Last Tuesday hit that weird gray zone between tired and starving where cooking seemed impossible. I stared at my broccoli and pasta bag, then remembered hearing about one-pot methods from my college roommate who swore by dump-and-stir dinners. Twenty minutes later, I was eating something that tasted like it came from a tiny Italian kitchen, not my exhausted weeknight chaos.

My sister claimed she hated broccoli until I made this for her birthday dinner last month. She actually asked for seconds, which is basically a miracle in our family history. The way the lemon cuts through the richness changes everything people think they know about vegetable pasta.

Ingredients

  • 12 oz dried spaghetti or linguine: Long noodles work beautifully here because they have more surface area to catch that silky sauce
  • 4 cups broccoli florets: Cut them small so they cook through in the same time as your pasta gets tender
  • 4 cloves garlic thinly sliced: Thin slices melt into the oil better than minced garlic, distributing flavor more evenly
  • 1 small onion finely chopped: Optional but adds a sweetness that balances the bright lemon
  • 4 cups vegetable broth or water: Broth obviously adds more depth, but water works fine in a pinch
  • 1/2 cup whole milk or plant-based milk: This tiny amount creates the creamiest finish without feeling heavy
  • Zest and juice of 1 large lemon: Both are crucial for that bright pop that makes the dish sing
  • 1/4 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese: Grate it yourself, pre-grated has anti-caking agents that prevent proper melting
  • 2 tbsp olive oil: Your flavor foundation, do not skip or substitute
  • 1/2 tsp sea salt: Start here, you can always add more at the end
  • 1/4 tsp black pepper: Freshly cracked makes a noticeable difference
  • 1/4 tsp crushed red pepper flakes: Optional but that hint of heat is magical against the citrus
  • Fresh basil or parsley chopped: The final touch that makes it look like you tried way harder than you did

Instructions

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Build your flavor base:
Heat olive oil in your largest wide pot over medium heat, add sliced garlic and chopped onion, cook just until fragrant and translucent, about 2 minutes, watching carefully so garlic does not brown and turn bitter
Combine everything in the pot:
Add pasta, broccoli, broth and milk, stir well to combine, then bring to a boil, breaking up any pasta clumps as you stir
Simmer into sauce magic:
Reduce heat to maintain a gentle simmer, cook uncovered for 10 to 12 minutes, stirring frequently to prevent sticking, until pasta is al dente and liquid has reduced to a silky coating consistency
Add the bright finish:
Remove from heat, stir in lemon zest and juice, Parmesan, salt, pepper and red pepper flakes if using, then let stand for 2 to 3 minutes as sauce thickens slightly
Serve it up:
Taste and adjust seasoning if needed, serve hot in shallow bowls with extra Parmesan and fresh herbs scattered on top
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Make fresh homemade yogurt and fermented foods easily for breakfasts, snacks, and recipes.
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Hearty One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta twirls on a fork, garnished with fresh parsley and grated Parmesan for a zesty spring dinner.  Pin It
Hearty One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta twirls on a fork, garnished with fresh parsley and grated Parmesan for a zesty spring dinner. | sweetsellou.com

This became my go-to when my friend Sarah had her baby because I could make it with one hand while holding her toddler with the other. She still texts me about that lemon broccoli pasta whenever she needs something comforting.

Make It Your Own

Swap broccoli for asparagus in spring or zucchini in summer. Add white beans or chickpeas if you want more protein, or wilt in some spinach at the very end. The technique stays the same regardless of what vegetables you have on hand.

Timing Is Everything

Cut your broccoli into uniform pieces so everything finishes cooking together. If your vegetables are different sizes, some will be mushy while others stay crunchy. The knife work matters more than people realize.

Serving Suggestions

A crisp white wine like Pinot Grigio cuts through the creaminess perfectly. I have also served this alongside a simple green salad with vinaigrette to balance the rich pasta.

  • Grate extra lemon zest over individual bowls for an aromatic hit
  • Keep red pepper flakes on the table so heat lovers can add more
  • Save some pasta water before final seasoning in case you need to loosen the sauce
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A single pot of One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta features bright lemon zest and garlic-infused sauce, ideal for an easy vegetarian weeknight meal. Pin It
A single pot of One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta features bright lemon zest and garlic-infused sauce, ideal for an easy vegetarian weeknight meal. | sweetsellou.com

Sometimes the simplest meals end up being the ones we remember most fondly. This pasta has saved more weeknights than I can count.

Recipe FAQs

Can I use fresh pasta instead of dried?

Yes, fresh pasta will cook faster—reduce the simmering time to 3–5 minutes. Monitor closely to avoid overcooking, as fresh pasta becomes tender quickly.

How do I prevent the pasta from sticking?

Stir frequently throughout the cooking process, especially in the first few minutes. Using a wide, shallow pot helps distribute heat evenly and makes stirring easier.

What's the best way to achieve a silky sauce?

The combination of pasta starch, milk, and reduced broth creates the sauce naturally. Stir occasionally and don't over-reduce; the sauce thickens as it cools. If too thick, add a splash of broth or milk.

Can I make this vegan?

Absolutely. Use plant-based milk and vegan Parmesan cheese. The pasta starch and reduced broth will still create a creamy, luxurious sauce without dairy.

How should I store leftovers?

Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stovetop with a splash of broth or milk to restore the sauce consistency, as it firms up when chilled.

What wine pairs well with this dish?

A crisp white wine like Pinot Grigio, Sauvignon Blanc, or Vermentino complements the bright lemon and fresh broccoli beautifully. The acidity cuts through the creamy sauce.

One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta

Tender broccoli and zesty lemon come together in a silky garlic-infused pasta, all prepared in a single pot for effortless cooking and cleanup.

Prep Time
10 min
Time to Cook
20 min
Time Needed
30 min
Created by Mia Lawson


Skill Level Easy

Cuisine Italian-inspired

Makes 4 Portions

Diet Preferences Vegetarian Option

What You'll Need

Pasta & Vegetables

01 12 oz dried spaghetti or linguine
02 4 cups broccoli florets, cut into bite-sized pieces
03 4 cloves garlic, thinly sliced
04 1 small onion, finely chopped

Liquids

01 4 cups vegetable broth or water
02 1/2 cup whole milk or plant-based milk

Flavorings

01 Zest and juice of 1 large lemon
02 1/4 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese, plus more for serving
03 2 tablespoons olive oil
04 1/2 teaspoon sea salt, or to taste
05 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
06 1/4 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes

Garnish

01 Fresh basil or parsley, chopped

How To Make It

Step 01

Bloom aromatics: In a large deep skillet or pot, heat olive oil over medium heat. Add garlic and onion, sauté for 1-2 minutes until fragrant and translucent, but not browned.

Step 02

Combine pasta and broth: Add dried pasta, broccoli florets, vegetable broth, and milk to the pot. Stir to combine and bring to a boil.

Step 03

Simmer one-pot pasta: Reduce heat to a simmer. Cook uncovered, stirring often to prevent sticking, for 10-12 minutes, or until pasta is al dente and most of the liquid has reduced to a silky sauce.

Step 04

Finish with citrus and cheese: Stir in lemon zest and juice, Parmesan cheese, salt, black pepper, and crushed red pepper flakes. Adjust seasoning to taste.

Step 05

Rest and thicken: Remove from heat. Let stand 2-3 minutes for the sauce to thicken slightly.

Step 06

Plate and garnish: Serve hot, garnished with extra Parmesan and fresh herbs if desired.

Tools You Need

  • Large deep skillet or pot
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Wooden spoon or tongs
  • Chef's knife and cutting board
  • Microplane or grater

Allergy Details

Double-check every ingredient for allergens. Speak to a healthcare professional if you have concerns.
  • Contains wheat and gluten
  • Contains dairy including milk and Parmesan cheese
  • Use gluten-free pasta for gluten-free preparation
  • Use plant-based milk and cheese for dairy-free preparation

Nutrition Details (each serving)

These figures are for informational purposes only—not a substitute for professional advice.
  • Calorie Count: 385
  • Fat Content: 9 g
  • Carbohydrates: 62 g
  • Proteins: 13 g